1793 1C Wreath, S-9, BN AU50BN 认证号13457494, PCGS号35459
拥有者评论
S-9, B-12, R.2. Noyes VF20; tied for CC-21. EAC VF25. PQ–.
Variety: Horizontal stem parallel to the date. The bow is large and rounded. The obverse appears on S-8, S-9, and NC-4. The reverse appears on S-9. Vine and Bars Edge. The S-9 is the single most common Wreath cent variety by a wide margin.
Surfaces: An attractive piece with smooth, hard, glossy surfaces. Both sides have mottled golden-brown and deep steel color. A few minor handling marks are visible on the obverse, with a small reverse edge bump over the M. Light corrosion is evident, primarily on the reverse. Full obverse and reverse borders are visible, with the reverse imperfectly centered. Both sides are sharply detailed, and the obverse and reverse types stand boldly against the field.
Die State VII: The reverse has die cracks through R and CA of AMERICA, and from the left stem through UNIT. A late die state, although most of the individual die defects Breen describes are faintly visible.
Census: Perhaps 10 examples are known in Mint State. This piece has considerable sharpness but is downgraded for various minor imperfections.
Commentary: The S-9 is clearly the most common Wreath cent variety, and the only 1793 large cent of any design with a rarity rating less than R.3. Sheldon mentioned in Early American Cents that S.H. Chapman considered this variety to represent 35% of all existing Wreath cents. From a mintage of 63,353 Wreath cents, this would imply a "mintage" of about 22,000 coins.
Raw material for copper coinage at the new Mint came from a variety of local sources, none particularly ideal, generally consisting of scrap, rough ingots, or sheet. In Breen's Large Cent Encyclopedia, contributor Craig Sholley wrote: "The locally obtained scrap proved to be especially troublesome. Copper is a difficult metal to properly melt and it is far more difficult to roll than silver or gold. The Mint, lacking both experience and proper equipment, was not prepared for either of these operations."
The first of the two processes required that Mint personnel melt the metal and pour it into ingot molds, while watching for retained gas bubbles or impurities. Bubbles in the metal resulted in split planchets, laminations, or other defects to the finished coins. Impurities resulted in various streaks or discoloration spots.
The other process was rolling the ingots into planchet strip of the appropriate width and thickness. The Mint used horsepower-operated rollers that were apparently poorly made. Coinage of the Wreath cents was suspended after the April 19 delivery while the rollers were repaired.
PCGS #
35459
设计师
Attributed to Henry Voight
边缘
Bars and Vines
直径
27.00 毫米
重量
13.48 克
铸币数量
63353
金属成分
Copper
更高评级数量
8
评级较低的钱币数量
25
地区
The United States of America
价格指南
PCGS 数量报告
拍卖 - PCGS 评级的
拍卖 - NGC 评级的
稀有性和存量估计 了解更多
所有评级 | 1000 |
60或以上 | 10 |
65或以上 | 0 |
所有评级 | R-5.0 |
60或以上 | R-9.5 |
65或以上 | R-10.1 |
所有评级 | 3 / 3 |
60或以上 | 2 / 3 |
65或以上 | 1 / 3 |
所有评级 | 3 / 3 |
60或以上 | 2 / 3 |
65或以上 | 1 / 3 |